PERAN INTERNATIONAL COMITTE OF RED CROSS (ICRC) DALAM UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PADA KONFLIK BERSENJATA DI YAMAN TAHUN 2015-2017 (Nia Annisa Cerellia Clorinda Saputri)

December 28, 2020
Filed under: Data Portal Mahasiswa S1 

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  • 1. Title [Judul]: PERAN INTERNATIONAL COMITTE OF RED CROSS (ICRC) DALAM UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PADA KONFLIK BERSENJATA DI YAMAN TAHUN 2015-2017
  • 2. Creator [Pengarang/ penulis]: Nia Annisa Cerellia Clorinda Saputri
  • 3. Subject [Subjek dan kata kunci]: Role, ICRC, Humanitarian Law, Yemen.
  • 4. Description [Abstrak] : Abstract: Yemen is one of the countries affected by the Arab Spring incident in 2011. Besides poverty, corruption and weak law enforcement are also the cause of the rebellion against the Government of Yemen In 2015 to 2017 Saudi Arabia blocked the State of Yemen from the start of land, sea and air, by reason of preventing the shipment of firearms towards Houthi. As a result, the supply of food, medicines, and fuels has become blocked, making the humanitarian crisis even worse. This has an impact on the situation and condition of children in Yemen who are victims of the conflict. Protection, their basic living rights are violated, suffer from hunger, malnutrition, drop out of school and even become orphaned. Susceptible to all kinds of dangers, making them have difficulty returning home, because of trauma and stigmatization. The role of the ICRC in efforts to protect children in armed conflict in Yemen in 2015-2017. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The framework of thinking used is the concept of international organizations. The role of the ICRC was formed through the specificity and scope of this organization. In international relations the ICRC is considered an independent actor as an initiator and facilitator. From this analysis it was found that there are two main roles of the ICRC which serve as guidelines for the ICRC in carrying out its mission to help protect children who are victims of conflict in the country of Yemen. as the initiator is the ICRC targeting the parties to the conflict in this case the Houthi rebel group and the Yemeni government with the socialization and application of international humanitarian law in the country. So by targeting the ICRC program to the warring parties. the role of the ICRC as a facilitator as an effort to reduce the number of child victims in the Yemen conflict with a protection program providing humanitarian assistance to children in the country in the form of psychological assistance, reunification of family relationships, a health program in which the ICRC facilitates several hospitals in Yemen with labor medical and drugs as an effort to help victims of injured children. Sanitation and water programs are ICRC’s efforts to provide adequate water to children as a form of prevention for other diseases.
  • 5. Publisher [Nama Lembaga Kontributor]: Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
  • 6. Contributor [Pembimbing, promotor, ilustrator, produser, dll.] : Chairul Aftah, S.IP, MIA, Dadang Ilham K.Mujiono, S.Sos, MA.
  • 7. Date [Tanggal / tahun penciptaan atau penerbitan]: 28 Desember 2020
  • 8. Type: Artikel
  • 10. Right [Contoh: CCL, MIT, Open Document, dll.]: Skripsi

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